3.2 – Build Self-Agency
Purpose & Context
Career Development Professionals (CDPs) build self-agency of clients to promote independence and resilience, increase motivation, and reduce anxiety. Building self-agency also helps increase clients’ sense of control, hope, and confidence in their ability to achieve career goals.
Effective Performance
Competent career development professionals must be able to:
- P1. Identify expressions of low self-agency, for example:
- Perceived incompetence, e.g. “I wouldn’t be able to do that”
- Low outcome expectations, e.g. “I could do that, but it wouldn’t work”
- P2. Deliver intervention to improve self-agency, for example:
- Set achievable, short-term goals
- Select activities perceived as low-risk, e.g. list experiences to include in résumé
- Explore expressed interests, i.e. use intrinsic motivation
- Select activities to develop independence, e.g. ask client to complete self-assessment at home
- P3. Assess impact of low self-agency beyond career development, e.g. mental health
- P4. Refer to qualified professional, if required
Knowledge & Understanding
Competent career development professionals must know and understand:
- K1. Causes of low self-agency, e.g. trauma, long-term unemployment
- K2. Indicators of low self-agency, e.g. expressions of perceived incompetence
- K3. Effects of low self-agency, e.g. pessimism, avoidance of goal setting
Contextual Variables
Competent career development professionals must be able to perform this competency in the following range of contexts:
Depending on the client, low self-agency, i.e. a lack of perceived control over their own life, can pose a key barrier to career development. In this situation, its improvement should be a CDP’s primary goal.
Glossary & Key References
Terms
Industry-specific terms contained in the standard defined here, where applicable.
Self-agency: the power an individual has over their own life. Self-agency means that an individual has a sense of control over their actions or events that may affect them.
Information Sources and Resources for Consideration
Context Rating Scales
Criticality
Q: What is the consequence of a professional being unable to perform this skill according to the standard?
Frequency
Q: How frequent and under what conditions is this skill performed?
Level of Difficulty
Q: Under routine circumstances, how would you rate the level of difficulty in performing this skill?
Time Required to Gain Proficiency
Q: What is the average length of time or number of repeated events that are minimally necessary for an individual to become proficient in performing the skill to the standard?
A career development professional requires a minimum experience of working with at least 40 clients experiencing low self-agency.
Autonomy
Practitioners typically perform this competency without supervision, and alone.
Automation
It is unlikely that this competency will automate.